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Rebuilt T-14 Won't spin in nuetral

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by twiggs, Jul 10, 2005.

  1. Jul 10, 2005
    twiggs

    twiggs Work in progress

    Blue Ridge, GA
    Joined:
    Jan 26, 2005
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    105
    I need some help. I'm starting to think I've lost all mechanical ability.....

    I'm trying to reassemble my T-14 (doing a rebuild), and I've basically got the tranny back together except for the shift tower.

    Here's my problem. With the trans in nuetral, I can spin the input and output shaft in separate directions (or hold one and spin the other) for a few revolutions until it locks up and I can't turn them anymore.

    As I am turning the shafts, I notice the space between the input shaft and the front sycro gets larger then smaller. It's when the space gets closest the shafts lock up. After they lock up, you can turn the shafts back in the opposite direction and watch the space get bigger, then smaller, then lock back up.

    I need some help on this one. I've been jeepless for over two years. I need my jeep back on the road. Help!

    Jon
     
  2. Jul 10, 2005
    Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Apopka, Fl
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    Sep 21, 2002
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    12,377
    Have you tried a little bit of oil on it? You might be just causing it to lock up because of friction on the blocking rings.
     
  3. Jul 10, 2005
    Jeepenstein

    Jeepenstein Me like Jeep.. 2024 Sponsor

    North Central FL
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    Sounds more like you either got some junk in the needle bearings or maybe one of them is out of position between the input shaft and the main shaft...


    BUBBA
     
  4. Jul 10, 2005
    $ sink

    $ sink Gazillians of posts

    Virginia Bch
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    Nov 25, 2004
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    I agree with what Bubba says, it sounds like a needle bearing problem, you may want to make sure one of the needles is not missing, if so they will roll at an angle and force the shafts to move toward or away from each other while turning and eventually lock up like a sprag clutch.
     
  5. Jul 10, 2005
    oddfirejeeper

    oddfirejeeper Active Member

    Hamilton, MI
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    May 5, 2004
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    yeah what bubba said. if you pull the rear gear the needle bearings will come out and jam up in there. i say that because i had that happen to me when i split the transfercase and tranny and tried to put together after i pulled the rear gear and when i did i guess the needle bearings went all goofy.
     
  6. Jul 10, 2005
    Posimoto

    Posimoto Hopeless JEEP Addict

    Minden, Nevada
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    Before you disassemble anything, you might try putting the shift tower back on and see if it still locks up. Without the forks holding the gears in thier respective positions they may partially engage and cause lockup. If it still locks then I'd have to agree with the other people that it may be a roller out of place.
     
  7. Jul 10, 2005
    twiggs

    twiggs Work in progress

    Blue Ridge, GA
    Joined:
    Jan 26, 2005
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    105
    Jeepenstein wins the prize. I'm able to see the needle bearings through the oil slot in the input shaft, and I see that my needle bearings are shifting. When they get too ****eyed, the shafts lock up. Guess I've either got too much wear in my input shaft, main shaft, or the needle bearings (which I got in a rebuild kit) are not right. I've mixed & matched parts between old trannies, and I knew something like this would happen....

    Thanks,

    Jon
     
  8. Jul 10, 2005
    jpflat2a

    jpflat2a what's that noise?

    Hermosa, SD
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    Jul 30, 2003
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    the T14 should have 21 pilot rollers total
    FYI
     
  9. Jul 10, 2005
    gte636p

    gte636p Member

    smyrna, Ga
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    Sep 23, 2002
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    492
    i'd be interested in the needle bearings you were using... i rebuilt mine roughly three to four times with new bearings only to get about 50 miles on it before things would explode very loudly and the jeep went into "limp mode".
     
  10. Jul 11, 2005
    Jeepenstein

    Jeepenstein Me like Jeep.. 2024 Sponsor

    North Central FL
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    YAAAAAY! What's the prize?

    BUBBA
     
  11. Jul 12, 2005
    twiggs

    twiggs Work in progress

    Blue Ridge, GA
    Joined:
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    Bubba,

    Bag full of used T-14 parts? That's about all I can afford right now....

    Also, does anyone know the correct measurements for the following parts?

    - Inside Diameter of the input shaft bearing surface
    - Outside Diameter of the main shaft bearing surface
    - Outside Diameter of the needle bearings.

    I've got two different input shafts and main shafts from two different T-14s, and they all seem to measure pretty close. I don't seem how these trannies were still operating without completely grinding the needle bearings to dust before I took them apart..

    Jon
     
  12. Jul 12, 2005
    Hill

    Hill Member

    Colorado
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    Mar 7, 2004
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    142
    It isn't rocket science, but the clearances have to be at least close. I have a complete basket case T-14 out there, almost everything is shot. Plus it was gonna cost a bunch for the parts to fix it. So I ended up with the T-90 back in there.

    -Hill
     
  13. Jul 12, 2005
    twiggs

    twiggs Work in progress

    Blue Ridge, GA
    Joined:
    Jan 26, 2005
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    Thanks for the helpful info Fithian62, but what I need are some real measurements so I can tell which part (if not all) are worn and need replacement. There is no "obvious" signs of wear on either of the shaft areas, and if one is out of tolerance, and the other is OK, I don't want to buy more parts than I need.

    Anybody have any idea? Anyone have some "new" parts they could measure?

    Thanks,

    Jon
     
  14. Jul 13, 2005
    Jeepenstein

    Jeepenstein Me like Jeep.. 2024 Sponsor

    North Central FL
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    HAha, thanks but I have two bags of T-14 parts already.. unfortunatley I cna't measure any of them (see avatar)..


    BUBBA
     
  15. Jul 14, 2005
    twiggs

    twiggs Work in progress

    Blue Ridge, GA
    Joined:
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    Anybody have a source for this info? I've emailed Herm since I got the rebuild kit from him, but haven't gotten a response yet.

    PLEEEESE???

    Jon
     
  16. Jul 14, 2005
    Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Apopka, Fl
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    Sep 21, 2002
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    I don't have the measurement info, but I believe that when you put the individual needle bearings in the end of the input shaft the very last one should only go in from the end. In other words you should only be able to push it straight in to make it fit. At least the T90 is that way. And when you put them in previously did you hold them in place with grease? If you say you can't see any noticeable wear on the end of the main shaft then it's probably ok but measuring would definitely be better. Sounded like your original problem was really with the needle bearings.
     
  17. Jul 15, 2005
    twiggs

    twiggs Work in progress

    Blue Ridge, GA
    Joined:
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    Yeah, when I installed the needles in the main shaft, there was a small "gap" between the first and last one (around 1/4-1/5 the size of a needle). And I had them held in place with assembly grease.

    The needle bearings were not the original problem. They actually looked OK when I took them out. The reason I had to rebuild was the rear main bearing basically fell apart (ball bearings fell out in to the Xfer case).

    The odd thing is the fit is the same between 2 different input shafts (one's my original, one is from a donor tranny). They didn't bind up when in nuetral before the rear bearings exploded.

    Keep the advice coming....
     
  18. Jul 15, 2005
    Posimoto

    Posimoto Hopeless JEEP Addict

    Minden, Nevada
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    Did you count the needle bearings to make sure you had the right number of them? There should be NO space left between the bearings when they are in place. I'd guess you had space for one more in there.
     
  19. Jul 16, 2005
    twiggs

    twiggs Work in progress

    Blue Ridge, GA
    Joined:
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    Nope. 21 bearings. Ther was a slight gap left with all of the rollers in, but not enough for another bearing. I would say its about 1/5 the size of a bearing. Would that be enough of a gap to cause a problem? Odd thing is, both input shafts I have (both used) have the same gap with the rollers in there. And neither shaft (input or main) show sign of wear on the bearing surfaces.

    Herm's offered to call me this weekend (I've basically barraged him with emails), so hopefully I can get some answers soon.

    Thanks,

    Jon
     
  20. Jul 17, 2005
    Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Apopka, Fl
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    Like Posimoto said there shouldn't be any gap. Hopefully Herm will have some measurements for you. Maybe rollers are too small, maybe wrong ones?
     
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