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Need Help Identifying V6 In 1958 Cj5

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by AZMike, Sep 10, 2023.

  1. Sep 10, 2023
    AZMike

    AZMike New Member

    Arizona
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    Sep 10, 2023
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    5
    I recently purchased a 1958 CJ5 with a V6, everything I'm reading indicates that the V6 was not available 1965, so I'm a little confused as to what motor I actually have. The previous owner said he bought the Jeep with the V6 and doesn't have any additional history. I'm having some issues with rough idle, stalling, loss of power once hot and I get to about 45 MPH... I believe it would be much easier to troubleshoot knowing exactly what engine I have. The engine is caked with dirt, making it hard to find any markings. I hesitate to clean it without being able to run it. Hoping y'all can help me out either by identifying the motor or pointing me in the right direction as to where to look. If there is a specific photo that would help, please just let me know. Thank you for your time and expertise.


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  2. Sep 10, 2023
    Bondo

    Bondo Master General Re-Engineer,...

    Greenfield Me.
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    Ayuh,...... It Looks like my Dauntless,.... same headers too,.....

    Lotsa things on yer Jeep, newer than 1958,....
     
  3. Sep 10, 2023
    Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Apopka, Fl
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    Can't tell from the picture but the air filter being open makes it easy to clog....could that be the problem?
     
  4. Sep 10, 2023
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    There are even fire and odd fire versions of the v6, and it's not uncommon to find a poorly running v6 has some mixed up ignition/distributor pieces. So yes, good to know what you have....have you checked the points/cleaned, set dwell and timing?
     
  5. Sep 10, 2023
    boopiejones

    boopiejones I can’t drive 55

    California east bay
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    I’d continue to look for some markings/casting numbers. Mine was caked in decades of grime but I eventually found it. If I recall correctly, the casting number on mine was the on the top of the block toward the back.
     
  6. Sep 10, 2023
    Rich M.

    Rich M. Shoe salesman 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Maryland
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  7. Sep 10, 2023
    Keys5a

    Keys5a Sponsor

    Florida Keys
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    Swinging pedals, hydraulic clutch, power steering, along with the V6; a lot of non-stock items. From the valve covers, it looks like it may be an odd-fire Buick. When it idles, does it make a “potato, potato, potato” sound? You”ll know what I mean if it does.
    -Donny
     
    Glenn likes this.
  8. Sep 10, 2023
    AZMike

    AZMike New Member

    Arizona
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    Thank you all very much, I didn't expect such quick responses, thank you. Yes a lot of work ahead of me and I'm looking forward to it. I looked at the like buicks.net link but haven't found any of the markings they reference yet. I did find one marking behind the carburetor, top of the block towards the back, by the throttle linkage, not sure what it means, hoping someone here does. I also found a firing order, 165432 on the valve cover.

    I'm linking a video of me starting and ideling the Jeep in the hopes hearing it will help someone here to point me down the right path.

    I hate to admit but I need to order a dwell meter and a timing light (and probably a bunk of other tools before all is said and done) I'd welcome any recommendations.

    Start and Idle video
    https://drive.google.com/file/d/124IywyvEXxDIDdOc6XTKaG7-kgKEPar-/view?usp=share_link

    Found marking

    IMG_4185 (1).jpeg IMG_4186 (1).jpeg

    Thank you,
    ~mike
     
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  9. Sep 10, 2023
    AZMike

    AZMike New Member

    Arizona
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    Thank you, I thought that could be the problem as well, I swapped the air and fuel filters, still sputters and stalls.
     
    Glenn likes this.
  10. Sep 11, 2023
    Buildflycrash

    Buildflycrash More or Less in Line. 2024 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Gulf Breeze FL...
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    Clean it first then I’d start with throwing tune-up parts at it. Plugs, wires, timing set, filters.
     
  11. Sep 11, 2023
    duffer

    duffer Rodent Power

    Bozeman, MT
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    I think one should actually find THE problem before changing a bunch of stuff and never knowing what that problem was or wasting a bunch of money and still be where you started. With the symptoms, there could be issues with both spark and fuel. I'd pull the plugs for starters and see what those look like. If still clean, just gap and reinstall. That would be followed by the points and yes, get a dwell meter. You can kill two birds with one stone with the digital timing lights with built in dwell capability. Setting the timing would be third on the list. The hot run problem is likely fuel related, weak pump or clogged fuel tank line inlet would be high on my list there.
     
    Fireball likes this.
  12. Sep 15, 2023
    Bondo

    Bondo Master General Re-Engineer,...

    Greenfield Me.
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    Ayuh,..... Some years ago, I bought a digital Inova which is a tach- dwell, 'n advanceable timing light all in a really nice package,....
     
  13. Sep 15, 2023
    SoCalNickG

    SoCalNickG Member 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    Check for vacuum leaks check/replace any vacuum line you see.
     
  14. Sep 22, 2023
    AZMike

    AZMike New Member

    Arizona
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    In my ongoing efforts to identify this engine I have been cleaning, cleaning, cleaning. I did find a casting on the intake manifold that I posted above. On the back part of the intake manifold 1351573-3. I managed to find the number list on Team Buick https://www.teambuick.com/reference/casting_numbers_v6.php if this is correct then it appears this might be a 198. I haven't been able to find any of the other casting numbers the site references so I'll ask here...

    Before purchasing a service manual I want to identify with great certainty what engine this is. (trying not to cause myself anymore issues than I already have...)
    Other than looking at the firing order and feeling the lobes does anyone know of a way to 100% identify an odd fire engine?
    Does anyone know another resource to help identify the casting marks?
    Is there any difference as far general parts, plugs, ignition, timing, capacities, basic non-rebuild stuff goes, between the 198 and 225?

    Thank you for your time and assistance.
     
  15. Sep 22, 2023
    53A1

    53A1 Member

    Kern Co. Ca.
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    How's the body? Looks good under the hood. V6 and power steering is the way to go.

    Remove the distributor cap, remove the rotor and look at the flats. On my Oddfire it's a series of narrow and wide flats. Agree with above post, could be the case it has the wrong distributor but probably not. Might help confirm your casting number findings.

    Odd or Even 231? | ECJ5 (earlycj5.com)

    Anything can cause it to run poorly.

    I would start with a good cleaning, change engine oil and do a compression test. Clean tank and fresh gas. I would remove the valve covers and make sure everything is moving the way it should and no bent push rods, clean, gap plugs, check for correct fuel pressure, carb pumper test and maybe rebuild. Get a dwell meter & timing light. Set points and timing.

    I would do all of this even if it's kinda running.
     
    Last edited: Sep 22, 2023
  16. Sep 25, 2023
    AZMike

    AZMike New Member

    Arizona
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    I have two casting marks that point to a 198, so I'm going with a Fireball. Removed the valse cover and there it was. Thanks for all the assistance. Now that I know what I have I need to find a service manual and start reading see if I can fix my issues.

    IMG_4310 (1).jpeg
     
  17. Sep 26, 2023
    Rich M.

    Rich M. Shoe salesman 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    A 198 will have the old Buick " nailhead" pattern at the back of the block. Typically there is some sort of adapter between it and the bellhousing.
    If all it needs is a good cleaning and tune up it is a fine engine. Beyond that there is not a lot of commonality with the 225/231 and some of the parts are scarce.
     
  18. Sep 27, 2023
    Keys5a

    Keys5a Sponsor

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    Actually, a Buick 198 has two very identifiable “ears” around 10:00 & 2:00 at the bellhousing/block face. The Buick 215 alloy engine shares this same feature. Take a peek around the upper bellhousing and see if there are ears sticking up close to 1-1/2” high. That will confirm if you have a 198. Its kind of an orphan as it was only made for a couple years from ‘61 maybe into ‘63. They require a pretty unique bellhousing, either originally from a Buick Special, or there were aftermarket bellhousings in the mid/late ‘60s.
    -Donny
    edit: I looked up your casting number, 1354391, and it is confirmed as a 198 cylinder head.
     
    Last edited: Sep 27, 2023
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