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Fuel sending unit ground wire

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by peter, Jun 30, 2014.

  1. Jun 30, 2014
    peter

    peter Member

    Roseville, CA.
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    Aug 26, 2008
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    Just bought a sending unit replacement. 1967 225 V6 original. Everything lines up correctly, 6 screws, but this unit has a ground wire. The original did not. There is a center post/bolt on the top where the wire to the gauge connects. So that is obvious and goes there. When I touch the ground wire to this post the gauge reads past full. When I put the ground to one of the screws it reads empty. No instructions with this unit. Where should the ground wire connect? It should read about half since the tank is currently half full. I hope someone has done this before and can guide me. The gauge is a replacement from a few years ago and was working fine until recently.
    Thank you for your help.

    Peter
     
  2. Jul 1, 2014
    hewebb

    hewebb New Member

    DFW area Texas
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    Dec 22, 2013
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    I bought my jeep as a complete rebuild and it has a new sending unit. I looked and there is a ground wire to the frame on mine. It is attached to the seat frame bolt. Hope this helps.
     
  3. Jul 1, 2014
    timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Medford Mass USA
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    The ground wire is added by the aftermarket supplier of the sender unit. There is no ground wire on the original application. If you are using a steel tank, the sender grounds through contact with the tank, and you don't need the ground wire. If you are using a plastic aftermarket replacement tank, you need the ground wire to bridge from the sender to the body or frame of the Jeep.

    Don't arbitrarily ground the sender wire. Instead take your new sender and connect the sender wire to the post and the ground wire to the Jeep body or frame, outside of the gas tank. Now the gas gauge should move up and down as you change the float position.
     
  4. Jul 1, 2014
    peter

    peter Member

    Roseville, CA.
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    Aug 26, 2008
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    Tim, Thank you for the direction. I have the original steel tank. Because of this, should I just remove the ground wire entirely? There is a seal that goes between the ring of the sender and the tank that is made of cork. Might this not be allowing the proper ground? Maybe I should remove the seal and have it be metal on metal?? I don' see where else the sender would make contact with the metal tank?

    Thank you,

    Peter
     
  5. Jul 1, 2014
    peter

    peter Member

    Roseville, CA.
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    Aug 26, 2008
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    Or....the ground wire is there because of the cork seal and should be used. If that is the case, can I ground to one of the 6 screws that hold down the sender to the tank? Or does that need to attach to a non tank area body screw?
    Thank you,

    Peter
     
  6. Jul 1, 2014
    djbutler

    djbutler Sponsor

    Rio Linda CA
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    Peter,
    Here's what I would do...
    The sender unit should make connection to the tank through the 6 screws, cork gasket or not. You need the cork gasket to prevent sloshing gasoline from leaking around the sender. Connect the sender ground wire to one of the screws for extra contact insurance.

    Now fab up a second ground wire running from one of the sender screws to the bolt anchoring the tank mounting strap to the floor. This will insure a ground connection from the sender to the body. The tank should be insulated off the floor with some foam or rubber strips between the floor and the tank bottom to prevent squeaks and allow air space so any water can dry out in there.

    Don
     
  7. Jul 1, 2014
    peter

    peter Member

    Roseville, CA.
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    Aug 26, 2008
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    161
    Great idea. I can even reach with the existing ground wire to a factory carpet snap bracket for the rear carpet right behind the driver seat that should be a solid ground. And running a second from the tank to the floor sounds like a good additional ground.
    Thank you and I think this should do it.

    Peter
     
  8. Jul 1, 2014
    scoutpilot

    scoutpilot Member

    Asheboro, NC
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    Make sure that wherever you attach the ground that that point is clean, bare metal.
     
  9. Jul 1, 2014
    Walt Couch

    Walt Couch sidehill Cordele, Ga. 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    cordele, Ga.
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    Originally the sender did not use a ground wire as Tim stated because the original installation of the tank was grounded by the steel fuel lines clamped to the frame and the return line (if used) at the engine. As mods were made by the owner like rubber fuel lines, the tank was no longer grounded and the fuel gauge became inop. When purchasing a new sender the float arm may not be compatible with the depth of your tank. The standard underseat tank depth is +/- 6". You will need to bend the float arm so that it is at this elevation, meaning full drop of float at 6" below the bottom of the sender mount yet still rises all the way to the top when it reaches the stop tab on the sender housing.
     
  10. Jun 6, 2023
    gnardoggie

    gnardoggie Member

    Washington
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    bringing this thread back from the dead - is there a way to ground the original sending unit? I'm realizing that mine might not work currently because the previous owner switched to rubber lines. I have a replacement sending unit but I'd love to see if the original works first before swapping for no real reason.

    Would a self taping screw+ground wire into the top of the unit do the trick?
     
  11. Jun 6, 2023
    kenny78

    kenny78 Member

    Oklahoma
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    If you have the 6 screw sender, place a sta-kon under a screw and run a wire to the body.
     
  12. Jun 6, 2023
    gnardoggie

    gnardoggie Member

    Washington
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    I do not. It's got the lock ring.
     
  13. Jun 6, 2023
    Jw60

    Jw60 Cool school 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Sedalia MO.
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    I wouldn't use a self tapper. Take the sender off and do what you need on the sender with the sender removed. I'ld personally run a bolt inside out with a washer inside then a copper washer (seal) and nut outside then use a second nut for the wire.

    That will allow you to move the arm with the wires connected and see a guage reading.
     
    vtxtasy and gnardoggie like this.
  14. Jun 6, 2023
    gnardoggie

    gnardoggie Member

    Washington
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    I know the gauge works, so I'm hoping to make this mod without messing up something functional too bad ha!
     
  15. Jun 6, 2023
    Walt Couch

    Walt Couch sidehill Cordele, Ga. 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    cordele, Ga.
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    That sender with the lock ring should have came with a ground tab on the sender base for a ground wire. If the tab has been broken off then I would solder a new ground wire to the sender base. Note the tab is a flat tab.
     
  16. Jun 6, 2023
    gnardoggie

    gnardoggie Member

    Washington
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    I don't believe the OEM senders had a ground tab.
     
  17. Jun 6, 2023
    Walt Couch

    Walt Couch sidehill Cordele, Ga. 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    cordele, Ga.
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    Just looked at 4 senders from different suppliers and all had ground wire supplied and all had the tab. Like said if tab was broken off you won't see it and if not real clean you won't see where it was.
     
    vtxtasy likes this.
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