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Slowwwwww To Start

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by 71CJ54WD, Feb 8, 2021.

  1. 71CJ54WD

    71CJ54WD Sponsor

    Granted my Jeep has some really old gas in it at the moment but its always required a lot of cranking to get her started. Once its started its quick to start the rest of the day. Engine has good tune up parts, HEI, and stock carburetor. I put a new carter fuel pump in it and a new fuel filter. It seems like the carb loses its prime and I could install a fuel line check valve but that isn't the fix...I know the dauntless should start easily. Engine runs wonderful when its on so no issue with compression or anything. Would you think a carb rebuild would help/fix the issue? I've never had the carb off and I was thinking it could be time to get some new parts to clean it up?
     
  2. jeepstar

    jeepstar Well-Known Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Hows the starter? I cant speak to this engine specifically but I put a new Toyota starter on my fhead when I get them. Spins way faster
     
  3. 71CJ54WD

    71CJ54WD Sponsor

    Now that you mention it the starter is kinda slow. It looks to be and is likely either original or close to it. I have a new replacement sitting in my basement and I could try that. Thanks for the reminder.
     
  4. ITLKSEZ

    ITLKSEZ Hope for the best, prepare for the worst

    I’d guess something is allowing the fuel to leave the bowl of he carb. Fix that, and you’ll fix the problem.

    As a test, next time it would normally start hard, give it a shot of gas down the throat of the carb from a squirt bottle and see if it fires right up.
     
    dozerjim and FinoCJ like this.
  5. 71CJ54WD

    71CJ54WD Sponsor

    If I give it a swig of gas through the carb it will fire right up and I can try it tomorrow to verify. When you first start cranking there is no gas smell or anything...seems like the carb is dry. So what would cause the bowl to go empty or siphon back?
     
  6. ITLKSEZ

    ITLKSEZ Hope for the best, prepare for the worst

    Depends on the carb design. Could be a gasket, jet, power valve, etc.

    If it’s draining into your engine, I’d fix it ASAP, because it’s diluting your oil.
     
    Jrobz23, dozerjim and Glenn like this.
  7. Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    How long does it sit between starts? A day? A week?
     
  8. Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Should be able to pull the dipstick and smell the oil on it for gas.
     
    Jrobz23 likes this.
  9. Rich M.

    Rich M. Shoe salesman 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    2g? Not an uncommon problem. My OF231 is fussy like that if it sits a few days. I wouldn't worry about it if everything else checks out .
     
    Beach66Bum likes this.
  10. Fireball

    Fireball Well-Known Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    For mine if it sits for a bit, I crank it over a few turns without the choke to fill that carb, pull the choke, pump the gas pedal a few times, and it usually starts right up. It seems like it never goes well if I try the choke and pumping the pedal before the carb has gas in it.
     
    Last edited: Feb 8, 2021
    FinoCJ likes this.
  11. boopiejones

    boopiejones I can’t drive 55

    I had a similar sounding issue with my 198 and Rochester 2G. Main issue was that the choke wasn’t closing enough. I adjusted the choke butterfly so that it completely closes when I pull the knob (manual choke) and now even when completely cold it fires up faster than any vehicle I own, including my wife’s brand new Toyota.
     
  12. jeepstar

    jeepstar Well-Known Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Re-reading your post, sounds more like a fuel issue than a starter issue. I'd start elsewhere than my original suggestion
     
  13. 71CJ54WD

    71CJ54WD Sponsor

    Yes the carb is a factory 2G. Usually it only takes a day to go back to slow/slower starting. A couple days and then I am cranking for a minute before I can get any sign of life. I'll look at the choke flap. Regarding oil dilution: I do not believe the gas is getting into the engine and going into the crankcase. I haven't noticed any rise in the oil after a recent oil change. So here's a question if it turns out that this behavior is normal for a 2G...would a motorcraft fire up quicker?
     
  14. ITLKSEZ

    ITLKSEZ Hope for the best, prepare for the worst

    Some dislike this idea, but I prefer an electric “chatterbox” fuel pump plumbed in between the tank and the factory pump hooked to a momentary switch to use as a primer.

    If everything else is working great, you might not want to tear the carb apart and start replacing old parts with new, possibly inferior, parts.


    JEGS 15928: Universal Electric Fuel Pump [4-7 psi] | JEGS

    Edit: not all of these are “flow-through” designs. You might have to run a bypass line in parallel with the electric pump and put a check valve on the bypass line.
     
    Last edited: Feb 8, 2021
    Beach66Bum and Jw60 like this.
  15. FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    I agree with ITLKSEZ and fireball about carb bowl going dry....my 2g used to do the same thing. Could be draining fuel through it or the accel pump is weak or just evaporation issues with bad gaskets and ethanol rich fuel. A basic rebuild solved the issue for me....I really like the 2g, it's simple and very functional on and off road. It's one of those OEM items that not sure you can really improve upon with an aftermarket or different carb...TBI is a different story...
    If mine sits for over a month, the I might do what roy said...crank it for a few secs to pump fuel into bowl, then give the pedal a couple pumps and it should start right up on the next crank attempt.
    One last note...make sure your initial timing is set right....
     
    Last edited: Feb 8, 2021
    Beach66Bum and Fireball like this.
  16. FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    This electric priming pump was the set up on mine when I got it...it's when I removed the electric pump I found the hard starting issue. I am happy I simplified the system back to OEM...guess it also makes me think it would have been a lot longer before I found the carb needed a rebuild as it ran reasonably fine once running and warmed up (the q-jet on the willy's is the same). But Fuel economy and off road performance improved enough after the rebuild that I have no interest in TBI and whatnot. 2g is easy to rebuild...possibly easier than plumbing, wiring and mounting an electric pump....of course, I still have the electric pump in the spare parts bag just in case the questionable quality aftermarket mechanical pump fails on the trail. Using an electric pump to either replace the mechanical, or just priming support for the mechanical, is certainly a reasonable swap, and will probably prime an empty fuel bowl faster, but I'd still suggest checking on a carb rebuild gasket set.
     
    Fireball likes this.
  17. 71CJ54WD

    71CJ54WD Sponsor

    The weak accelerator pump came to mind. I do believe my timing is correct as I have one of those timing guns with the tach built in reading off cylinder 1 plug wire (unless somehow that doesn't work with an oddfire). Like I said everything works wonderfully just that if you leave it for a day it will need so much cranking. I guess its time to check all the little things. I'd put a tbi on it if I could run a stock computer found in the junkyard but I'm not too keen on spending big bucks on efi right now.
     
  18. Jw60

    Jw60 That guy 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    If it runs fine now just put fresh gaskets on it and check everything is in good shape. Then look at the fuel pump to see if it drains backwards past the check valves.

    I agree this isn't a strong case for a TBI swap.
    I am doing the tbi swap mostly due to the 85 specific distributor and carb being computer controlled and there not being a good starting point to tune a typical Carburetor then the cam and compression changes put the cost and effort in favor of TBI with tech support.
     
  19. boopiejones

    boopiejones I can’t drive 55

    I have an electric pump in mine mounted on the frame directly below the gas tank and feeding straight up to the carb with no mechanical pump. It was installed by the PO, so I’m not sure if there was a specific reason why they did it, but I’ve been happy with it.

     
    Beach66Bum and ITLKSEZ like this.
  20. PeteL

    PeteL If it wasn't for physics, and law enforcement... 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    This topic comes up a lot, and seems odd to me.

    I'm am totally used to cranking my F-heads for half a minute to get a cold start after an idle spell. They've always been that way in my 50 years of using them. If perfectly tuned and used daily they will start quicker, but cranking an early CJ5 for a few extra turns has never seemed like a problem to worry about.

    So it makes me wonder if all the questions here come from people who grew up accustomed to new vehicles with computers and fuel injection, which start at a snap.
     
    dozerjim likes this.