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Fhead 4 speed transmission options

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by Don X, Feb 2, 2013.

  1. Don X

    Don X The Prodigal Moderator Staff Member 2023 Sponsor

    I told myself I'm not taking my M38A1 over the Rubicon Trail again without a 4-speed. I also want to keep my f-head. Short of finding the uber-rare T98A, what other options are out there. I'm looking at some T18s but I'm finding the bearing retainer and input shafts may be an issue. Any recommendations?
     
  2. timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

  3. jpflat2a

    jpflat2a what's that noise?

    Might be the best easiest way to go since the stock clutch linkage is reusable.

    Seems like a no brainer to me for ease of conversion
     
  4. jasonjp62

    jasonjp62 Member


    Don,
    my next project is going to be a t 90a to a t90c conversion using the t90c Input shaft and Bottom Cluster. It will give you 3.34:1 first gear and a craw ratio of 44 vs your 36 you have now.

    http://www.earlycj5.net/forums/showthread.php?101567-T90A-to-T90C-Conversion

    Or a set of tera low gears for the t case?
     
    Last edited: Feb 2, 2013
  5. Don X

    Don X The Prodigal Moderator Staff Member 2023 Sponsor

    NP435 looks intereting but the overall length after the adapter looks longer than the t18.
     
  6. garage gnome

    garage gnome ECJ5 welder

    Don, I have a friend that has a T98 out of a CJ5 and I did some comparing to my T18. My T18 came out of a J truck with an I6. Both transmissions used the same adaptors, a 7/8" thick plate. If you can find one of those (transmission and adaptor), I think that may work. I do not recall if the input shafts were the same length. Whatever the T14 input shaft length is for a :v6:, that is how long mine is. I do remember that I thought it could work.
     
  7. timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    There are adapters that connect a T-90A or T-90C transmission to a GM bell, with a thin adapter, using the original input shaft. Now, the common Ford and GM bells are both the same depth... this suggests to me that the Ford T-18/T-19 or GM SM420/SM465 stickout is longer than the F134 T-90A/T-90C stickout. So you should be able to adapt a Ford T-18 to a F134 with some kind of adapter. The question would be whether the length would be sufficient for a plate that's thick enough and strong enough to join the bell to the transmission.

    For some reason, Novak chose to adapt the NP435 rather than the T-18 ... but if you could put the components on the shop floor side by side, you might be able to figure out something. It would help to be a machinist, or have some contacts that can do some machining.
     
  8. timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Most Jeep manual transmissions from this era use the same bellhousing (Jeep PN 3215152). Exception: the CJs get their own bells starting in 1976. This common bell (which I call the T-15 bell) bolts to the front of a T-14 or T-15, and to an AMC engine. The bell is a little deeper than a Ford or GM bell (ca 7" vs ca 6"). The T-18 from a '72-75 CJ and the T-18 from a '70-79 258 J-truck or Wagon use the same adapter and bell and have the same stickout (though the gear ratios are different).

    I think the T-15 bell is going to be roughly an inch deeper than a F134 bell, going by the other adapters that are available. So I expect you'll have too much stickout with the 258 FSJ T-18, and you'll need to make another plate adapter.

    Still might be a good choice though, if you go the custom adapter route.
     
    Last edited: Feb 3, 2013
  9. timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Yes, the Novak-adapted T-18 is shorter by 1.3" (12.9" vs 14.2"). I presume the Novak T-18 adapter is similar in length to the Jeep T-18 adapter.

    I would certainly make an effort to find a T-98. The NP435 swap will cost at least $1500 in parts, and you'll have to make your own floorboards. The T-98 has its own floorboards, which would be a much tidier installation. You could start with the usual contacts: Willystech parts board, J&W, all the Jeep forums.
     
    Last edited: Feb 3, 2013
  10. nickmil

    nickmil In mothballs.

  11. Don X

    Don X The Prodigal Moderator Staff Member 2023 Sponsor

    Thanks, Nick. I missed that one.
     
  12. garage gnome

    garage gnome ECJ5 welder

    I remember the two lengths were fairly close. But the adaptor I got with my T18 is 7/8" thick, which is the same thickness as my friends adaptor to go from a L/F head bell to a T98. I didn't have a straight edge to accurately measure the T98 input shaft, but by eyeballing it, it was close enough to where it might be a viable option.